下面是待分析的C++代码：

int sieve[MAX_N];
void init_sieve(int n) {
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
        sieve[i] = i;
    for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
        for (int j = i; j <= n; j += i)
            sieve[j]--;
}